Abstract: (59 Views)
Leisure Spending Patterns of Youth in Semnan Province: A Qualitative Study
Introduction:
Leisure time is a key indicator of youth well-being, particularly in transitional societies where cultural and economic structures are shifting. In Semnan province, where urbanization, cultural diversity, and infrastructure limitations intersect, understanding youth leisure patterns is essential for effective social policy.
Method:
This qualitative study used a thematic analysis approach to explore the lived experiences of youth aged 18 to 36 across urban and rural areas of Semnan. Data were collected through 35 semi-structured interviews and analyzed following Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic framework.
Findings:
The analysis revealed complex and layered patterns of youth leisure, including local understandings of leisure, gender-based differences, active and passive leisure activities, the role of digital media, and socio-economic constraints. Leisure was found to function not only as a means of entertainment but as a space for identity-making, social connection, emotional recovery, and resistance to structural limitations. Class, gender, family norms, and digital access significantly shaped how leisure was experienced.
Discussion:
The findings suggest that youth leisure cannot be viewed as merely unstructured free time. Instead, it reflects deeper cultural meanings, power relations, and socio-economic inequalities. Policymakers should design localized and inclusive cultural and urban interventions that address the diverse needs and constraints of young people. Recognizing leisure as a space for agency, empowerment, and cultural negotiation is key to promoting youth well-being in transitional contexts
Introduction:
Leisure time is a key indicator of youth well-being, particularly in transitional societies where cultural and economic structures are shifting. In Semnan province, where urbanization, cultural diversity, and infrastructure limitations intersect, understanding youth leisure patterns is essential for effective social policy.
Method:
This qualitative study used a thematic analysis approach to explore the lived experiences of youth aged 18 to 36 across urban and rural areas of Semnan. Data were collected through 35 semi-structured interviews and analyzed following Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic framework.
Findings:
The analysis revealed complex and layered patterns of youth leisure, including local understandings of leisure, gender-based differences, active and passive leisure activities, the role of digital media, and socio-economic constraints. Leisure was found to function not only as a means of entertainment but as a space for identity-making, social connection, emotional recovery, and resistance to structural limitations. Class, gender, family norms, and digital access significantly shaped how leisure was experienced.
Discussion:
The findings suggest that youth leisure cannot be viewed as merely unstructured free time. Instead, it reflects deeper cultural meanings, power relations, and socio-economic inequalities. Policymakers should design localized and inclusive cultural and urban interventions that address the diverse needs and constraints of young people. Recognizing leisure as a space for agency, empowerment, and cultural negotiation is key to promoting youth well-being in transitional contexts
Article number: 3
Type of Study: orginal |
Received: 2025/07/21 | Accepted: 2026/05/5
Received: 2025/07/21 | Accepted: 2026/05/5
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Social Welfare Quarterly
Social Welfare Quarterly, Social Welfare Research Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Daneshjoo Blvd, Evin, Tehran, Iran, 19857-13834
Journal Tel: 02171732851
Website: http://refahj.uswr.ac.ir
Email: refahj@uswr.ac.ir
