Abstract: (6920 Views)
Objectives: To implement goal-directed subsidies policy in framework of the its
law is being seriously followed by state. Implementing this policy as it has been
defined in the law could be a deep surgery of economy with big negative
consequences both in demand and supply sides if its theoretical foundation is
wrong. Hence, this paper aims to evaluate the theoretical sufficiency of
Neoclassical Big Bang approach to economy reforms.
Method: The used method in this paper in called as critical analytical approach
in which theoretical fallacies of goal-directed subsidies policy has been argued
and documented to relative data. After introducing the Big Bang approach to
economy reforms and its theoretical foundation, it’s criticized using a structuralinstitutional
approach to main causes of Iranian economic problems and showed
that this policy will fail in reaching to the defined aims due to its incorrect
perception of main causes of problems. It seems that this policy is based on some
methodological mistakes in estimation of subsidies and also identifying the poor
which have been argued in the rest parts of paper.
Findings: If the main root of Iranian economic problems is related more to
organizational inefficiencies than price inefficiencies, goal-directed subsidies
policy could not be a correct policy in treating the problems. Overestimation of
subsidies which is related to some wrong methodological perceptions of
subsidies could lead to wrong price decision making. There are two errors in
identifying the poor which could decrease the efficiency of this policy.
Result: If there is a necessity to make a price reform in economy it would be
better to follow the graduate price reform
Type of Study:
orginal |
Received: 2011/04/18 | Published: 2010/10/15