چکیده: (9021 مشاهده)
Objective: Citizenship identity as it is understood from the component words is
a kind of distinction and recognition of intimates from outsiders which has a
historical background. Meaning of citizenship holds the concepts such as rights,
responsibilities and duties, as well as a sense of belonging that in accordance
with others and executive agencies will be meaningful and Indicates a kind of
“institutionalized acceptance” in the scale of values, knowledge and
consciousness, abilities, skills and expectations of society.
Method: It is a cross-sectional survey and population is people 15 years old and
above resident in Tehran with a 450 sample in 30 locality located in up, middle
and down of town from 10 Tehran regional municipality. Tool of this survey was
questionnaire and its validity was confirmed by the formal and content method
through the expert group and its Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.705.
Findings: citizenship identity of 80.6 percent of respondents is weak and
moderate Among citizenship identity dimensions assessment of democratic
norms, civil commitment and enjoyment of citizenship rights respectively
(average 34.8%, , 36.86% and 37.72%) were the lowest values in respondents
view. By multivariate analysis, the model selected for this study had four
variables social trust, sense of belonging, individual and collective identity
explained 38.3% of variance of the dependent variable.
Results: In order to promote and increase the citizenship identity in horizontal
dimension (people relations within the community) collective identity and sense
of general belonging must be strengthened, and in the vertical dimension
(citizens and government relations) before anything should promote and restore
people’s trust to the officials.
نوع مطالعه:
اصیل |
موضوع مقاله:
رفاه اجتماعی دریافت: 1390/1/29 | انتشار: 1389/7/23