چکیده: (8127 مشاهده)
Objective: The opposition between cultural values in the west and Islamic
values or in the other word the opposition of tradition and modernity is the base
of changing values in Iranian society. Reza shah’s treatments opposed the
traditional and Islamic values of Iranian and changed the cultural system of the
society and it is continuing till now.
The central purpose of the present research is the study of the change of youth
values and its related factors.
Method: In this retrospective panel study, he populations were Hamedanian
youth (n=380) selected by cluster sampling. Cronbach's alpha of 0.87 indicated a
high reliability of the instrument.
Findings: Totally, 21.32 percent od respondents had changed their values to
some extent, while just 9.21 percent hadn’t changed their values at all.
Of previoust values, 76.32 percent were mixed materialistic-metamaterialistic,
7.11 percent meta-materialistic, and 16.58 percent materialistic. But at present,
55.79 percent were mixed, 3.68 percent meta-materialistic, and 40.53 percent
materialistic. Therefore, the values had changed from meta-materialistic to
materialistic. The change of values had a significant relation with education, sex,
marital status, social class, family size, using mass media, fatalism,
individualism, family conflict, value pluralism in the society, and performance of
authorites as judged by interviewee (R-square= %47). After a multiple regression
analysis, sex, individualism, education, family size, family conflict, and social
class, were remained.
Conclusion: Value change in youth can be modified by intervening in
individual- and family-level variables
نوع مطالعه:
اصیل |
موضوع مقاله:
رفاه اجتماعی دریافت: 1390/1/27 | انتشار: 1389/10/25