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P. Nejadsabzi,
Volume 11, Issue 40 (Social Welfare Quarterly 2011)
Abstract

Introduction: Family as a social institution with important roles in educating people can promote or deteriorate social health and stability. Social deviances are signs of dysfunctions in society structure. Regarding the increasing growth of home escape, detecting family factors related to this phenomenon is the aim of this research. Method: Population of this survey includes runaway children under 18, male or female, living in centers affiliated to Welfare Organization, correction centers, and Khorramabad central prison. Control group comprised of other children under 18 who lived in Khorramabad. The size of both samples were 48. Findings: Based on multiple regression analysis, there was a statistically significant relationship between being runaway children and living in broken homes, domestic violence, parents’ lack of supervision on the children, family conflict, parents’ criminal history, and parents’ addiction. Children’s gender had not any relationship. Conclusion: Domestic violence had the strongest relationship with being runaway children.
Mohammad Sabzi, Hadi Motamedi, Hassan Rafiey, Fardin Alipour,
Volume 13, Issue 50 (1-2014)
Abstract

 

Interdiction: Statement of issue: Today, addiction is one of the most essential social problems. Several factors influence the tendency of people, especially the young's who abuse drugs Parents who abuse drug or are addicted, especially fathers, can cause familial distortion and tendency of other family members to addiction. However, in these families, there are people who despite parents with substance abuse and addiction problems, are resident to addiction and so they have resiliency to the dugs. This study examined the relationship of social control and social support with resiliency against drug abuse in the children of addicted fathers.

 

Method: Design was case - control. Sampling was non-randomized. Data gathered through both social control and social support questionnaires and a demographical researcher- made scale. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test, independent sample t-test and logistic regression.

 

Findings: Social commitment, social isolation, attitude to drug abuse, use of recreational facilities, cultural and social support, were significantly higher in resilient Group than in non-resilient (control), group. There was not any difference between two groups about social control. Logistic regression analysis of variables revealed that social control, attitude to drug abuse and using recreational - cultural facilities are predictors of resiliency against drug abuse.

 Discussion: The results of this study suggest that social control, attitude to drug abuse and recreational - cultural facilities are major determinants of resiliency against drug abuse in the sons of fathers who are addicted.

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