Showing 6 results for Baradaran
Hasan Eftekhar, Hossein Kakouei, Amene Setare Forouzan, Monir Baradaran Eftekhari,
Volume 3, Issue 12 (4-2004)
Abstract
Women harassment is regarded as a historical and global phenomenon by WHO that should be mentioned as a priority to other health problems since it has left a lot of physical and mental effects on the victims. This research is done to recognize the women who are offended and the men who commit this crime. We have taken advantage of descriptive and cross-sectional method along with questionnaires and interviews. According to the findings, most of the people were in an age average of 20-39 and %85.8 of victims got married at the age of 24 years old %70 of victims had a high school diploma or less, %40.9 had a high education than their husbands, %28 were employees and %72 were housewives. Meanwhile, %44 had children and about 297 children witnessed the violence against theirmothers at home.% 65.8 of victims chose their husbands by their own and %83.6 got their husband out of the relative systems and only %5.5 of this group had come to the courts or other leyerlative sources. %36 of the victims come back home after making their complaints and %75 of them had children. The main physical harms were as follows: the bruise and in sever conditions abortion. It seems that lock of knowledge about women nights feeling shameful of going to courts, the high rate of expenses that should be paid are among the main reasons that women prefer to stay with their husbands and to devote the offense against themselves. It will be of great help to approve much stronger and more comprehensive laws to protect women against the offence and violence and assure them of different centers which can refer to at the time of danger.
Morad Baradaran, Nasrin Hoseinpour,
Volume 13, Issue 49 (7-2013)
Abstract
Introduction: In this paper, the relationship
between social capital and subjective welfare among the staff of Ministry of
Welfare and Social Security have been studied. The basic question of this study
is “What is the relationship between Social Capital and Subjective
welfare"? and "Do staff’s Subjective welfare, lead to increase Social
Capital or not?".
Method: research method was survey, for
collecting data, questionnaire was used. 160 people of the staff of Ministry of
Welfare and Social Security (1388) were selected by Cochran’s formula, based on
proportion classification sampling.
Findings: the research
indicates have shown that subjective welfare dosnt have any significance
difference among background variables discussed in this research such as sex,
age, and so on. Also there is no significant relation between social network,
civil participation and institutional trust with subjective welfare, while,
there is a significant relationship among social capital and indexes of
interpersonal trust, generalized trust and social participation with subjective
welfare.
Discussion: Conclusion of research indicates have
shown that social capital impacts on subjective welfare in other words,
increase of rate of social capital is lead to increase of subjective welfare.
Arash Mirabzadeh, Monir Baradaran Eftekhari, Ameneh Setareh Forouzan, , Homeira Sajadi, Hassan Rafiey, Masood Karimlo,
Volume 14, Issue 54 (10-2014)
Abstract
Introduction: Adaptive ways of coping with stress are as a
major component of mental health. The aim of this community based participatory
study is to investigate the coping mechanisms in married women in order to
develop appropriate intervention programs to promote mental health.
Method: This is a descriptive study which investigates
the coping mechanisms in 200 married women 18-65 who residents in district 22
of Tehran based on random sampling and participatory approach. The tool is
Folkman and Lazarus’ way of coping questionnaire.
Findingss: Most ways used to deal with stress, was
planful problem solving and less wise methods used by participants was
confronting coping. In 50% of cases, the married women used emotion based
coping. Also, there was difference between educational stage and the number of
children and some ways of coping.
Discussion: It seems that, implementing an appropriate
interventions program related to adaptive ways of coping dealing to stress is
effective in mental health and quality of life promotion.
Amir Maleki, Morad Baradaran,
Volume 15, Issue 58 (9-2015)
Abstract
Introduction: Indicator and indexes of social welfare measures changes resulting from the implementation of social policies, and due to the importance of identifying this indexes, this study evaluate expert opinion on choice of priority social welfare dimensions and indicators for Iran.
Method: 25 members of multi-professional expert group completed a structured questionnaire in two rounds, rating their agreement with proposed items on a scale from 0-10 and annotating with additional comments. The median and range were calculated to give a statistical average of the experts’ ratings.
Findings: in view of experts, employment (mean 9.52 (0-10)), economic (mean 9.30 (0-10)), social insurance (mean 8.76 (0-10)), health (mean 8.42 (0-10)), education (mean 7.45 (0-10)), housing (mean 6.65 (0-10)) were the most important dimensions of social welfare, and, Unemployment rate (14 votes), social insurance coverage (10 votes), life expectancy at birth (7votes), Home ownership rate (7 votes), literacy rate for people over 6 years(6 votes), School enrollment rate (5 votes), Gini coefficient(5 votes), Inflation rate (4votes) and GDP per capita (3 votes) were the most important indicators of social welfare.
Discussion: Comparing the findings with similar studies indicates priority of objective and material dimensions of social welfare in Iran.
Hamideh Asghari, Majid Baradaran, Farzaneh Ranjbar Noushari, Hadi Jobehdari,
Volume 21, Issue 80 (4-2021)
Abstract
Introduction: Drug abuse and substance dependence are one of the major concerns of human society nowadays.
Method: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating role of the perception of the wife's selfless behaviors in self-compassion and self-control in drug dependent patients. The statistical population were all the clients of addiction treatment clinics in Guilan province. From among them, 225 treatment clients were selected through available sampling method. For collecting data, Harp and Figuers' selfless behaviors questionnaires, Self-Compassion Inventory Questionnaire, and Tunjani’s self-management questionnaire were used. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation and path analysis using SPSS version 20 and Amos software.
Finding: According to statistical analysis, there was a significant positive correlation between self-compassion and self-control. There is also a significant positive correlation between self-compassion and perceived self-sacrifice behaviors. On the other hand, selfless devotional behaviors were found to have a mediating effect on self-control and self-compassion of drug-dependent individuals, and this can play an effective role in self-esteem and self-management of substance dependent persons.
Discussion: Self-compassion with more positive affection, psychological well-being, life satisfaction, high emotional intelligence and more coping strategies in self-sacrificing behaviors and devotional behaviors on the quality of couples' relationships, as well as self-control with greater balance and control in the lives of the infant and family members and the creation of self-sacrificing behaviors, especially the devotional behaviors of a spouse, can be curable.
Alimohammad Javadi, Mohammad Ali Bradaran, Morad Baradaran,
Volume 21, Issue 83 (3-2022)
Abstract
Introduction: One of the factors influencing political development in a society is the orientation of the political system and the political role of the individuals in that society. The political orientations and actions of individuals may be different among social classes. (according to economic and cultural capital). The present study seeks to identify the political culture of social classes in the society.
Method: The current study was quantitative, and the data were conducted through survey questionnaire from a sample size of 400 people in Ardabil in 2019.
Finding: The results showed the type of political culture of the middle class and the lower class is the subject – parochial and that of political culture of upper classes is Parochial-participatory. Results of analysis of variance and Scheffe test showed that there was not any significant difference between middle and lower class political culture; however, there a significant difference between the upper-class political culture and middle and lower class political culture. Confirmatory factor analysis of political culture indicators was performed by Amos Graphic software and the variables of social class, age, and gender in relation to political culture were found to be significant by regression test. In general, there is a gap between the political system and individuals in society.
Discussion: The political culture of the social classes in Iran shows the gap between the political system and the people, institutional distrust, avoidance of authoritarianism, and complicating politics. Thus, political culture has grown in the minds and thoughts, but it has lagged behind in behavioral and practical dimensions, which can be due to the "costs of political activity", or the "political culture", and it has existed in Iran throughout its history.