The development as reconstruction, modification and renewal is originated in war between Iran and Russia and even in the viewpoints of the governments of that time such as Abbass Mirza or Qaem Maqam Farahani who were followed by Amir Kabir and his modifications. So it can be inferred as the source of new thought's and freedom movements.

Generally, three approaches came up among these movements alongside each other, whether in the form of a mixture of them or separation between them:

1. Freedom approach which stood for- modification and democracy according to national culture.
2. Islamic surviving approach which demanded an Islamic government and ::::union:::: according to religious thoughts.
3. Mixed approach which relied on all religious and national thoughts and values and claimed scientific, developing viewpoint.

This article will go through the details of the history and the root of programing in Iran and discuss the three approaches mentioned above. It tries to present different droughts influencing the programing in Iran